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You are here: Home arrow Toddler Years arrow 18-24 Months arrow Safety First
Safety First Print E-mail
safety2_lg.jpg Safety First
 
You’ve Got an Active Toddler in the House. It’s time to ramp up and review your safety-proofing. 
 
 
 
With your child’s increasing growth and mobility, it’s more possible for him to reach unsafe heights and get into dangerous materials. And junior moves fast! Assume that your child can get into things that were previously considered out of reach. Scan each room and think about what your child might be able to get into, taking the time to reorganize your kitchen drawers and cabinets, remove sharp objects from lower drawers and garbage cans, and make sure windows and stairs are well protected. Continue to pay close attention to keeping small objects away from your child (and out of her mouth). While it is a good age to start disciplining your child and teaching him the meaning of the word "no," realize that it is your toddler's job to test limits, and you shouldn't expect him to willingly comply.
To make sure you safety-proofing is still on point, get down on your knees in each room and look at things from your child’s perspective.
 
1. Safety latches for drawers and cupboards
Place safety locks or latches on all drawers and cabinets in your kitchen, bathrooms and laundry room. Keep in mind that even vitamins are dangerous to a little one.  Even child resistant lids will not keep a clever toddler from opening a bottle so it is extremely important to have multiple security measures in place. Sharp objects such as knives and other utensils can be very dangerous for young children and drawers themselves can be a hazard if it is possible for them to pull it all the way out and fall onto a curious toddler.

2. Outlet covers
Safety outlet covers and plates help prevent children from sticking their fingers or other objects into electrical outlets. The risk of electrical shock or electrocution is very real for young children. Inexpensive outlet plugs are available for unused outlets; covers that fit over plugs are available for regularly used outlets.
 
3. Safety gates
Use safety gates to prevent children from going up or down stairs unsupervised. At the top of a stairway it is important to use a securely mounted gate, such as one that is screwed into the wall, rather than a pressure mounted gate. Pressure mounted gates are fine for the bottom of a staircase or to use to prevent a child from entering a potentially dangerous room. Gates are available in configurable shapes, sizes and looks to suit any home’s needs. If your child is a climber, make sure the gate has vertical railings to make it less easy to scale.
 
4. Door locks and door knob covers
Prevent children from entering potentially dangerous areas in your home by placing locks on the doors. Door knob covers also can keep children from opening doors, but these are less secure than locks and many children can manipulate them. Also lock doors leading outside and to the garage to prevent toddlers from taking adventures outdoors without you. In addition, use door stops to keep doors from inadvertently closing on little fingers.
 
5. Window and balcony guards
Window screens will not prevent a child from falling out a window, so all high windows should have bars if they are ever left open. If you live in an apartment building, your landlord is required by law to make sure your windows are safely secured. Make sure the bars can be easily opened in the event of a fire, however. Special netting and screens can be used for balconies, decks and landings to prevent a child from falling from high areas.
 










 

 


 

6. Hot water guards
Have anti-scald guards installed on all faucets to prevent hot water from burning baby. Set the hot water heater to 120 degrees Fahrenheit to help avoid burns.

7. Bumpers for sharp objects
Look for objects with sharp corners and edges and cover them with pads. Some common hazards include fireplace corners, coffee table edges, bar or breakfast nook overhangs and table corners. Cover bathtub faucets with a padded device to prevent a baby from hitting himself on the sharp edge.

8. Remove strangulation hazards
Window blind cords with loops and other hanging ribbons and strings can pose strangulation hazards. Place safety tassels (available from window blind manufacturers) on looped blind cords.

9. Use detectors
Place smoke and carbon monoxide detectors liberally throughout your home. Early warning systems are critical safety devices for the protection of the whole family. Also, have and review your fire safety plan with every adult in the house. 

10. Remove water hazards
Never leave standing water in a bucket, tub or wading pool. A baby or toddler can drown in even a few inches of water. Always closely supervise children in bathtubs, pools or other bodies of water. Consider placing locks on toilet lids as well.

11. Cover and fence pools
Backyard swimming pools are one of the most dangerous hazards. Ensure swimming pools are fenced and securely covered or alarmed and never leave a child alone where there is access to a swimming pool or any other standing water.

 


      
 
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